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Doxorubicin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer therapy

Keon Wook Kang, PhDa, Myung-Kwan Chun, PhDa, Ok Kim, MSa, Robhash Kusam Subedi, MPharma, Sang-Gun Ahn, PhDb, Jung-Hoon Yoon, PhDb, Hoo-Kyun Choi, PhDacCorresponding Author Informationemail address

Received 16 September 2009; accepted 18 December 2009. published online 07 January 2010.
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Abstract 

In the present study we developed doxorubicin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN-Dox) using biocompatible compounds, assessed the in vitro hemolytic effect, and examined their in vivo effects on drug retention and apoptosis intensity in P-glycoprotein-overexpressing MCF-7/ADR cells, a representative Dox-resistant breast cancer cell line. Our SLNs did not show hemolytic activity in human erythrocytes. In comparison with Dox, SLN-Dox efficiently enhanced apoptotic cell death through the higher accumulation of Dox in MCF-7/ADR cells. Therefore, SLN-Dox have potential to serve as a useful therapeutic approach to overcome the chemoresistance of adriamycin-resistant breast cancer.

a BK21 Project Team, College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea

b Department of Pathology, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea

c Research Center for Resistant Cells, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea

Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author: College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, 375 Seosuk- dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-759, South Korea.

 This work was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) through the Research Center for Resistant Cells (R13-2003-009).

PII: S1549-9634(10)00006-7

doi:10.1016/j.nano.2009.12.006

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